Brief Reminder of Time Schedule to Apply PCT Application into Vietnam

According to Vietnam Law on Intellectual property, a PCT applicant who would like to go into Vietnamese phase after the end of PCT procedures need to submit the application within the following duration:

Vietnam patent

If an international application designates Vietnam, the National Office of Intellectual Property in Vietnam (NOIP) is the designated office. In this case, in order to enter the national phase, the applicant shall submit, within 31 months from the date of priority, to the NOIP the following:

-Written declaration requesting invention registration, made according to a set form;

-Copy of the international application (if the applicant requests the entry into the national phase before the date of publication of the international publication);

-Vietnamese translation of the international application: The description, consisting of a description section, protection request, annotations for drawings and abstract (the published copy or initially filed original application, if the application has not yet been published, and modified copy and explanation of modified contents, if the international application has been modified under Article 19 of Patent Cooperation Treaty;

-National charges and fees.

If an international application elects Vietnam, the NOIP is the elected office. In this case, if the election of Vietnam is made within 19 months from the date of priority, in order to enter the national phase, the applicant shall submit, within 31 months from the date of priority, to the NOIP the following documents:

-Written declaration request;

-Sting invention registration, made according to a set form;

-Vietnamese translation of the international application: The description, consisting of a description section, protection request, annotations for drawings and abstract (the published copy or initially filed original application, if the application has not yet been published, and modified copy and explanation of modified contents, if the international application has been modified under Article 19 and/or Article 34(2)(b) of the Treaty);

-Vietnamese translations of annexes to the international preliminary examination report (when substantive examination of the application is requested);

-National charges and fees.

After having submitted the application, the time  when the processing of an international application designating or electing Vietnam in the national phase starts is the first day of the thirty second month from the date of priority if the applicant files no written request for entry into the national phase earlier than the above time limits. The international application shall be put to formality examination and substantive examination according to the procedures applicable to ordinary invention registration applications. If the applicant requests in writing earlier examination of his/her application and pay the prescribed charge, the international application shall be examined earlier than the time limit specified above in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 3(2) of the Treaty.

Please be noted that in addition to the cases where an international application is considered withdrawn specified in the Treaty and the Regulation on implementation of the Treaty, an international application designating or electing Vietnam shall be considered withdrawn if the national fees are not paid to the NOIP or there is no Vietnamese translation upon the expiration of the set time limit.

It is important to adhere to the deadline and patent attorney in Vietnam of ANT Lawyers always follow up with the Client to remind on the schedule to follow when submitting for PCT application in Vietnam.

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How is patent prosecution distinct from patent litigation?

Patent prosecution and patent litigation are totally different from each other.

Patent prosecution refers to the process of interacting with the patent office to have claims allowed and the patent issued.

Litigation refers to “court-related proceedings, ” typically AFTER a patent is issued (say, suing someone for infringement, etc.)

Vietnam Patent

Patent prosecution happens when you (as an inventor), your patent attorney, and the examiner at a patent office are engaged in the process of getting a patent granted on your intellectual property.

Main steps that are part of the patent prosecution process include:

a) Preparation and filing of a patent application with or without the help of a patent attorney.

b) A patent office examiner responding to your filings and taking an office action which may include legal arguments and reasons for rejecting or accepting your claims and arguments.

c) You or your patent attorney responding to an office action using sound legal arguments and providing supporting facts in your favor.

d) Patent office granting you a patent if everything goes well, and, thereby, granting you rights as an inventor and giving your a monopoly on the use of your patent’s methods for a fixed number of years.

Patent litigation is a totally different beast. It happens only when you discover that somebody (generally a corporation) is infringing upon your patent’s rights and you take some concrete actions in order to stop infringement.

Inventors are granted a monopoly power by the patent office on their intellectual property in a known jurisdiction (e.g., US). Inventors are free to negotiate and charge any licensing fees from others who want to use their intellectual property.

If somebody is using your invention without having any licensing rights from you to use your invention, they are infringing upon your patent. Patent litigation is a highly technical process because you (as an inventor) have to create detailed claim charts (Claim Chart: Everything You Need to Know) to prove infringement. It is a lengthy legal process that is also highly expensive.

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Patent Registration Procedures in Vietnam

ANT Lawyers is a patent law firm in Vietnam that can assist client in the patent registration process and other patent relating issues.

Time and procedures for patent registration:

+ The time for form evaluation: 01 months from the date of receipt;

+ The time to publish the application: 18 months from the priority date or the 2nd month after receiving the request for content evaluation;

+ The time for content evaluation: 12 months after receiving the request for content evaluation or the date of publication

+ The time for patent protection is 20 years, for the patent for utility solution is 10 years.

Profile includes:

+ Declaration (02 sheets according to form);

+ Description (02 sheets, including drawings, if any);

+ Request for protection (02 sheets);

+ Relevant documents (if any);

+ Receipt of fees and charges.

Patent registration requirements:

1.Organizations and individuals that meet the following conditions may register for patent:

+ The author created the patent by his efforts and expenses;

+ Organizations and individuals investing in fund and material for the author in the form of contract work, unless the parties have other agreements and that agreements are not contrary to the provisions of law;

+ The case that many organizations and individuals working together to create or invest to create the invention, that organizations and individuals all have the right to register for patent and the registration will be implemented only if all organizations and individuals agree;

+ The case that the invention was created by using the technical facilities and expenses from state budget:

+ The case that the invention was created on the basis of entire state investment funds and technical facilities, the patent registration right belongs to the State. Organizations and state agencies are empowered as investor, representing State to exercise the right to register for patent;

+ The case that the invention was created on the basis of State contributes capitals which are funds and technical facilities, part of the patent registration right corresponding to the proportion of capital contribution will belong to the State. Organizations and Government agencies that are representatives of the State capital will be responsible for implementing the State’s patent registration right;

+ The case that the invention was created on the basis of research and development collaboration between state organizations, agencies and other organizations, individuals, if the cooperation agreement has no other provisions, part of the patent registration right corresponding to the proportion of capital contribution will belong to the State. State organizations and agencies participating in the research and development process will be responsible for implementing the State’s patent registration right.

2. To be granted the patent registration, the applicant must meet the following requirements: new; creative and capable of industrial application.

3. To be granted the patent protection/utility solution, the applicant must meet the following requirements: new and capable of industrial application.

Source: ANTLawyers.vn

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HOW PATENT ATTORNEY IN VIETNAM COULD HELP?

ANT Lawyers, we provide patent attorneys in Vietnam with specialized qualifications necessary for representing clients in obtaining patents and acting in all matters and procedures relating to patent law and practice in Vietnam.

The inventors may obtain a patent in Vietnam without the assistance of a patent lawyer if they wish. However, this is almost full of risks. Ignoring the complexity of filing the registration application, the primary concern is whether an inexperienced inventor can write an application which satisfies rules as the requirement of Vietnam Intellectual Property law.

It can be said that Vietnam intellectual property law and procedure on patent registration are complex. That’s why valuable legal rights can easily be lost if the patent application and prosecution of that application are not handled carefully and precisely by one skilled in such matters. Companies that file lots of patent applications use patent attorneys for a reason that you almost certainly will get a better patent if it is done by a patent attorney.

If the inventor does not work with a patent attorney, some of dangers may occur in registering patent in Vietnam as following:

• Failure in providing enough file for patent registration;
• Making inaccurate statement such as incorrect description;
• Wasting time because the documents is not valid;
• Loss of patent right because of other patents;
• Loss of capability on exploiting economic from patent right;

With the above – mentioned risks, patent registration in Vietnam with the assistance of the patent attorney seem to be an effective way to ensure the client’s right.  The patent attorney in Vietnam may help clients obtain patent quickly. The inventor also save time to focus on their core specialization if they use patent filing service.

The patent attorney assist clients as following:

• Advise about the procedure for registration prior submitting application;
• Compile all forms related to patent registration procedure;
• Prepare for registration dossier and conduct the registration;
• Subscribe to the application already filed and report to clients on the status of the application;
• Inform, advise and handle mission or refusal of Patent Agency;
• Get Patent and hand over to clients after receiving patent from patent Agency;
• Consult clients about the use of the invention, rights and obligations related to invention after successful registration.

All things become easy, convenient and safe if you get the assistance from a patent attorney in patent registration.

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